IWM vs VFMO: 21% overlap

iShares Russell 2000 ETF and Vanguard U.S. Momentum Factor ETF share 21.4% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 4 months apart — VFMO as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-07-27. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.8Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
21.4%
IWM expense ratio
0.19%
VFMO expense ratio
0.13%

Top shared holdings

IWM and VFMO hold 402 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin IWMin VFMOΔ
KRYS0.3%0.2%0.1%
CYTK0.3%0.2%0.1%
FCFS0.3%0.2%0.1%
SSRM0.2%0.2%0.0%
ZWS0.2%0.2%0.1%
LUMN0.2%0.2%0.0%
PTCT0.2%0.2%0.0%
IDCC0.2%0.2%0.0%
LQDA0.2%0.2%0.0%
AGX0.2%0.2%0.1%

Where IWM and VFMO differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorIWMVFMOΔ
Financials19.2%6.3%+12.9pp
Industrials14.6%24.4%9.9pp
Real Estate6.0%0.1%+5.9pp
Information Technology12.6%17.0%4.4pp
Utilities3.0%0.0%+3.0pp
Health Care19.8%22.3%2.5pp
Materials4.2%6.2%2.0pp
Energy5.8%7.7%1.9pp

Δ is IWM minus VFMO, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in IWM
1,562 positions

67.5% of IWM by weight, held in no part of VFMO.

Only in VFMO
270 positions

64.5% of VFMO by weight, held in no part of IWM.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

IWMVFMO
Top 10 holdings3.3%10.2%
Positions held1,965672
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$19$13

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do IWM and VFMO overlap?

IWM and VFMO overlap 21.4% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 402 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (IWM as of 2026-07-27, VFMO as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between IWM and VFMO calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If IWM holds a stock at 6% and VFMO holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both IWM and VFMO?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 21.4% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does IWM own that VFMO doesn't?

IWM holds 1,965 positions and VFMO holds 672; 1,562 of IWM's positions don't appear in VFMO at all, and they are 67.5% of IWM by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, IWM as of 2026-07-27, VFMO as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.