VBIAX vs VBTLX: 21% overlap

Vanguard Balanced Index Admiral and Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Admiral share 21.1% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.8Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
21.1%
VBIAX expense ratio
0.07%
VBTLX expense ratio
0.04%

Top shared holdings

VBIAX and VBTLX hold 1,895 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VBIAXin VBTLXΔ
AGENCY-MBS8.1%20.3%12.3%
CASH1.8%1.1%0.7%
46647P0.2%0.6%0.3%
06051G0.2%0.5%0.3%
4590580.1%0.4%0.2%
68389X0.1%0.3%0.2%
61747Y0.1%0.2%0.1%
95000U0.1%0.3%0.1%
2987850.1%0.3%0.2%
38141G0.1%0.3%0.2%

Where VBIAX and VBTLX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVBIAXVBTLXΔ
Unclassified55.1%0.7%+54.4pp
Treasuries19.1%48.2%29.0pp
MBS Pass-Through8.1%20.3%12.3pp
Corporate — industrial & other5.8%14.6%8.9pp
Financials3.6%7.9%4.3pp
Utilities1.2%2.6%1.4pp
Health Care1.2%0.0%+1.2pp
Information Technology1.0%0.0%+1.0pp

Δ is VBIAX minus VBTLX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VBIAX
3,223 positions

79.0% of VBIAX by weight, held in no part of VBTLX.

Only in VBTLX
152 positions

48.6% of VBTLX by weight, held in no part of VBIAX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VBIAXVBTLX
Top 10 holdings45.2%71.7%
Positions held5,1192,047
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$7$4

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VBIAX and VBTLX overlap?

VBIAX and VBTLX overlap 21.1% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 1,895 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, VBTLX as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VBIAX and VBTLX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VBIAX holds a stock at 6% and VBTLX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VBIAX and VBTLX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 21.1% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VBIAX own that VBTLX doesn't?

VBIAX holds 5,119 positions and VBTLX holds 2,047; 3,223 of VBIAX's positions don't appear in VBTLX at all, and they are 79.0% of VBIAX by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, VBTLX as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.