VBIAX vs VIG: 3% overlap

Vanguard Balanced Index Admiral and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF share 3.1% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
2.0Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 2.0. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
3.1%
VBIAX expense ratio
0.07%
VIG expense ratio
0.04%

Top shared holdings

VBIAX and VIG hold 61 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VBIAXin VIGΔ
LLY0.7%4.1%3.4%
CASH1.8%0.6%1.2%
IBM0.2%1.2%0.9%
MCD0.2%0.8%0.6%
APH0.1%0.9%0.8%
ETN0.1%0.7%0.6%
QCOM0.1%0.8%0.7%
MCK0.1%0.4%0.3%
CME0.1%0.3%0.2%
MRSH0.1%0.4%0.3%

Where VBIAX and VIG differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVBIAXVIGΔ
Unclassified55.1%0.0%+55.1pp
Information Technology1.0%26.3%25.3pp
Treasuries19.1%0.0%+19.1pp
Financials3.6%20.2%16.6pp
Health Care1.2%17.7%16.5pp
Industrials0.7%12.2%11.4pp
Consumer Staples0.2%9.3%9.2pp
MBS Pass-Through8.1%0.0%+8.1pp

Δ is VBIAX minus VIG, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VBIAX
5,057 positions

96.6% of VBIAX by weight, held in no part of VIG.

Only in VIG
272 positions

86.5% of VIG by weight, held in no part of VBIAX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VBIAXVIG
Top 10 holdings45.2%31.9%
Positions held5,119333
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$7$4

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VBIAX and VIG overlap?

VBIAX and VIG overlap 3.1% by portfolio weight — largely distinct portfolios. They share 61 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VBIAX and VIG calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VBIAX holds a stock at 6% and VIG holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VBIAX and VIG?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 3.1% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VBIAX own that VIG doesn't?

VBIAX holds 5,119 positions and VIG holds 333; 5,057 of VBIAX's positions don't appear in VIG at all, and they are 96.6% of VBIAX by weight.

You probably hold more than two funds

This page compares VBIAX and VIG. Paste your whole portfolio — brokerage, 401(k), IRA — and see the overlap across every fund at once, plus what you actually own underneath them and your own Effective Funds number. Free, no account, nothing stored.

X-ray my portfolio — free →

Watch VBIAX vs VIG

We re-read both funds’ published holdings every weeknight. Leave an address and we'll tell you when what's inside actually changes.

Not sending yet — email alerts are built but switched off, and you'll be among the first when they turn on. No spam, one-click unsubscribe.

Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VBIAX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.