VFIAX vs VFIFX: 46% overlap

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 share 46.4% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.5Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.5. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
46.4%
VFIAX expense ratio
0.04%
VFIFX expense ratio
0.08%

Top shared holdings

VFIAX and VFIFX hold 503 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VFIAXin VFIFXΔ
NVDA7.5%3.3%4.2%
AAPL6.6%3.1%3.5%
MSFT4.3%2.0%2.3%
AMZN3.6%1.7%2.0%
GOOGL3.2%1.5%1.7%
AVGO2.8%1.3%1.5%
GOOG2.6%1.2%1.4%
MU2.0%0.9%1.1%
META1.9%0.9%1.0%
TSLA1.8%0.9%1.0%

Where VFIAX and VFIFX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVFIAXVFIFXΔ
Information Technology38.0%26.1%+11.9pp
Unclassified0.0%6.3%6.3pp
Communication Services9.7%5.9%+3.7pp
Treasuries0.0%3.6%3.6pp
Financials11.6%14.1%2.5pp
Health Care8.9%6.9%+2.0pp
Consumer Discretionary9.3%7.5%+1.8pp
Cash and/or Derivatives0.2%1.9%1.7pp

Δ is VFIAX minus VFIFX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VFIAX
2 positions

0.1% of VFIAX by weight, held in no part of VFIFX.

Only in VFIFX
16,179 positions

51.5% of VFIFX by weight, held in no part of VFIAX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VFIAXVFIFX
Top 10 holdings36.4%19.3%
Positions held5056
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$4$8

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VFIAX and VFIFX overlap?

VFIAX and VFIFX overlap 46.4% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 503 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VFIAX as of 2026-06-30, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between VFIAX and VFIFX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VFIAX holds a stock at 6% and VFIFX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VFIAX and VFIFX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 46.4% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VFIAX own that VFIFX doesn't?

VFIAX holds 505 positions and VFIFX holds 6; 2 of VFIAX's positions don't appear in VFIFX at all, and they are 0.1% of VFIAX by weight.

You probably hold more than two funds

This page compares VFIAX and VFIFX. Paste your whole portfolio — brokerage, 401(k), IRA — and see the overlap across every fund at once, plus what you actually own underneath them and your own Effective Funds number. Free, no account, nothing stored.

X-ray my portfolio — free →

Watch VFIAX vs VFIFX

We re-read both funds’ published holdings every weeknight. Leave an address and we'll tell you when what's inside actually changes.

Not sending yet — email alerts are built but switched off, and you'll be among the first when they turn on. No spam, one-click unsubscribe.

Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VFIAX as of 2026-06-30, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.