VFIFX vs VIG: 22% overlap

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF share 21.8% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.8Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
21.8%
VFIFX expense ratio
0.08%
VIG expense ratio
0.04%

Top shared holdings

VFIFX and VIG hold 333 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VFIFXin VIGΔ
AAPL3.1%4.2%1.2%
MSFT2.0%3.5%1.5%
AVGO1.3%4.5%3.2%
LLY0.7%4.1%3.4%
CASH1.9%0.6%1.3%
JPM0.6%3.6%3.0%
JNJ0.4%2.7%2.2%
XOM0.4%2.5%2.1%
V0.4%2.3%1.9%
LRCX0.4%2.4%2.0%

Where VFIFX and VIG differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVFIFXVIGΔ
Health Care6.9%17.7%10.8pp
Unclassified6.3%0.0%+6.3pp
Financials14.1%20.2%6.1pp
Communication Services5.9%0.0%+5.9pp
Consumer Staples4.0%9.3%5.3pp
Treasuries3.6%0.0%+3.6pp
Consumer Discretionary7.5%4.3%+3.2pp
Real Estate1.9%0.0%+1.8pp

Δ is VFIFX minus VIG, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VFIFX
16,349 positions

76.7% of VFIFX by weight, held in no part of VIG.

Only in VIG
0 positions

0.0% of VIG by weight, held in no part of VFIFX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VFIFXVIG
Top 10 holdings19.3%31.9%
Positions held6333
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$8$4

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VFIFX and VIG overlap?

VFIFX and VIG overlap 21.8% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 333 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VFIFX and VIG calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VFIFX holds a stock at 6% and VIG holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VFIFX and VIG?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 21.8% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VFIFX own that VIG doesn't?

VFIFX holds 6 positions and VIG holds 333; 16,349 of VFIFX's positions don't appear in VIG at all, and they are 76.7% of VFIFX by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.