VFIFX vs VTWNX: 46% overlap

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 and Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 share 45.7% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFIFX, VTWNX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.5Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.5. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
45.7%
VFIFX expense ratio
0.08%
VTWNX expense ratio
0.08%

Top shared holdings

VFIFX and VTWNX hold 16,682 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VFIFXin VTWNXΔ
CASH1.9%1.7%0.2%
UST-3-10Y1.6%7.5%6.0%
AGENCY-MBS1.5%7.2%5.7%
NVDA3.3%1.3%2.0%
UST-0-3Y1.2%5.9%4.7%
AAPL3.1%1.2%1.9%
MSFT2.0%0.8%1.2%
UST-10Y+0.8%3.6%2.9%
AMZN1.7%0.6%1.0%
23301.6%0.6%1.0%

Where VFIFX and VTWNX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVFIFXVTWNXΔ
Unclassified6.3%29.8%23.5pp
Information Technology26.1%10.0%+16.1pp
Treasuries3.6%17.1%13.5pp
Industrials10.5%4.0%+6.5pp
Financials14.1%8.2%+5.9pp
MBS Pass-Through1.5%7.2%5.7pp
Consumer Discretionary7.5%2.9%+4.6pp
Corporate — industrial & other1.1%5.5%4.3pp

Δ is VFIFX minus VTWNX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VFIFX
0 positions

0.0% of VFIFX by weight, held in no part of VTWNX.

Only in VTWNX
1 positions

15.0% of VTWNX by weight, held in no part of VFIFX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VFIFXVTWNX
Top 10 holdings19.3%44.9%
Positions held67
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$8$8

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VFIFX and VTWNX overlap?

VFIFX and VTWNX overlap 45.7% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 16,682 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, VTWNX as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between VFIFX and VTWNX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VFIFX holds a stock at 6% and VTWNX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VFIFX and VTWNX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 45.7% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VFIFX own that VTWNX doesn't?

VFIFX holds 6 positions and VTWNX holds 7; 0 of VFIFX's positions don't appear in VTWNX at all, and they are 0.0% of VFIFX by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, VTWNX as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.