VFORX vs VIG: 18% overlap

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF share 18.3% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFORX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.8Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
18.3%
VFORX expense ratio
0.08%
VIG expense ratio
0.04%

Top shared holdings

VFORX and VIG hold 333 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VFORXin VIGΔ
AAPL2.5%4.2%1.7%
MSFT1.7%3.5%1.9%
AVGO1.1%4.5%3.5%
LLY0.6%4.1%3.5%
CASH1.8%0.6%1.2%
JPM0.5%3.6%3.1%
JNJ0.4%2.7%2.3%
XOM0.3%2.5%2.1%
V0.3%2.3%2.0%
LRCX0.3%2.4%2.0%

Where VFORX and VIG differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVFORXVIGΔ
Health Care5.8%17.7%11.9pp
Unclassified9.7%0.0%+9.7pp
Treasuries8.7%0.0%+8.7pp
Financials12.7%20.2%7.5pp
Consumer Staples3.4%9.3%6.0pp
Communication Services4.9%0.0%+4.9pp
Information Technology21.6%26.3%4.6pp
MBS Pass-Through3.7%0.0%+3.7pp

Δ is VFORX minus VIG, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VFORX
16,349 positions

80.3% of VFORX by weight, held in no part of VIG.

Only in VIG
0 positions

0.0% of VIG by weight, held in no part of VFORX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VFORXVIG
Top 10 holdings23.9%31.9%
Positions held6333
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$8$4

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VFORX and VIG overlap?

VFORX and VIG overlap 18.3% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 333 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VFORX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VFORX and VIG calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VFORX holds a stock at 6% and VIG holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VFORX and VIG?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 18.3% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VFORX own that VIG doesn't?

VFORX holds 6 positions and VIG holds 333; 16,349 of VFORX's positions don't appear in VIG at all, and they are 80.3% of VFORX by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VFORX as of 2026-03-31, VIG as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.