VOO vs VTHRX: 31% overlap

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 share 31.0% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VTHRX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.7Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.7. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
31.0%
VOO expense ratio
0.03%
VTHRX expense ratio
0.08%

Top shared holdings

VOO and VTHRX hold 503 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VOOin VTHRXΔ
NVDA7.5%2.2%5.3%
AAPL6.6%2.0%4.6%
MSFT4.3%1.3%3.0%
AMZN3.6%1.1%2.5%
GOOGL3.2%1.0%2.3%
AVGO2.8%0.9%1.9%
GOOG2.6%0.8%1.8%
MU2.0%0.6%1.4%
META1.9%0.6%1.3%
TSLA1.8%0.6%1.3%

Where VOO and VTHRX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVOOVTHRXΔ
Information Technology38.0%17.3%+20.7pp
Treasuries0.0%13.6%13.6pp
Unclassified0.0%13.3%13.3pp
Communication Services9.7%3.9%+5.7pp
MBS Pass-Through0.0%5.7%5.7pp
Corporate — industrial & other0.0%4.4%4.4pp
Consumer Discretionary9.3%5.0%+4.3pp
Health Care8.9%4.6%+4.3pp

Δ is VOO minus VTHRX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VOO
2 positions

0.1% of VOO by weight, held in no part of VTHRX.

Only in VTHRX
16,180 positions

67.1% of VTHRX by weight, held in no part of VOO.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VOOVTHRX
Top 10 holdings36.4%28.9%
Positions held5057
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$3$8

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VOO and VTHRX overlap?

VOO and VTHRX overlap 31.0% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 503 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VOO as of 2026-06-30, VTHRX as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between VOO and VTHRX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VOO holds a stock at 6% and VTHRX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VOO and VTHRX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 31.0% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VOO own that VTHRX doesn't?

VOO holds 505 positions and VTHRX holds 7; 2 of VOO's positions don't appear in VTHRX at all, and they are 0.1% of VOO by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VOO as of 2026-06-30, VTHRX as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.