VTIAX vs VYM: 2% overlap

Vanguard Total International Stock Index Admiral and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF share 1.8% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Hold both, 50/50
2.0Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 2.0. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
1.8%
VTIAX expense ratio
0.09%
VYM expense ratio
0.04%

Top shared holdings

VTIAX and VYM hold 83 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VTIAXin VYMΔ
CASH2.4%0.5%1.9%
DTE0.2%0.1%0.1%
DG0.2%0.1%0.1%
PRU0.1%0.2%0.1%
EL0.1%0.1%0.0%
TSCO0.1%0.1%0.0%
PPL0.1%0.1%0.1%
ALL0.1%0.3%0.2%
MRK0.0%1.3%1.3%
HBAN0.0%0.1%0.1%

Where VTIAX and VYM differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVTIAXVYMΔ
Unclassified9.1%0.0%+9.1pp
Health Care5.3%13.1%7.8pp
Energy3.0%8.5%5.5pp
Information Technology20.9%16.7%+4.2pp
Consumer Staples4.9%8.0%3.2pp
Utilities3.0%5.7%2.7pp
Cash and/or Derivatives2.5%0.5%+2.0pp
Real Estate1.9%0.0%+1.9pp

Δ is VTIAX minus VYM, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VTIAX
8,370 positions

94.6% of VTIAX by weight, held in no part of VYM.

Only in VYM
523 positions

89.1% of VYM by weight, held in no part of VTIAX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VTIAXVYM
Top 10 holdings16.3%26.0%
Positions held8,453606
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$9$4

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VTIAX and VYM overlap?

VTIAX and VYM overlap 1.8% by portfolio weight — largely distinct portfolios. They share 83 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VTIAX as of 2026-06-30, VYM as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VTIAX and VYM calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VTIAX holds a stock at 6% and VYM holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VTIAX and VYM?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 1.8% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VTIAX own that VYM doesn't?

VTIAX holds 8,453 positions and VYM holds 606; 8,370 of VTIAX's positions don't appear in VYM at all, and they are 94.6% of VTIAX by weight.

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Sources: issuer holdings files, VTIAX as of 2026-06-30, VYM as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.