QQQ vs SPY: 54% overlap

Invesco QQQ Trust and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust share 54.2% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Hold both, 50/50
1.5Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.5. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
54.2%
QQQ expense ratio
0.20%
SPY expense ratio
0.09%

Top shared holdings

QQQ and SPY hold 87 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin QQQin SPYΔ
NVDA8.7%8.3%0.4%
AAPL7.4%7.0%0.4%
MSFT5.8%5.5%0.3%
AMZN4.4%3.8%0.6%
GOOGL3.1%3.0%0.1%
AVGO2.8%2.6%0.1%
GOOG2.9%2.4%0.5%
META2.9%2.0%0.9%
MU5.0%1.7%3.2%
TSLA2.9%1.6%1.4%

Where QQQ and SPY differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorQQQSPYΔ
Information Technology58.2%38.1%+20.1pp
Financials0.2%12.2%12.0pp
Health Care3.8%9.1%5.2pp
Industrials3.3%8.3%5.0pp
Communication Services13.8%9.6%+4.2pp
Energy0.5%3.5%3.0pp
Real Estate0.0%1.8%1.8pp
Consumer Staples6.1%4.5%+1.7pp

Δ is QQQ minus SPY, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in QQQ
16 positions

5.7% of QQQ by weight, held in no part of SPY.

Only in SPY
417 positions

45.6% of SPY by weight, held in no part of QQQ.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

QQQSPY
Top 10 holdings46.7%38.0%
Positions held103505
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$20$9

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do QQQ and SPY overlap?

QQQ and SPY overlap 54.2% by portfolio weight — substantial duplication if you hold both. They share 87 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (QQQ as of 2026-09-08, SPY as of 2026-09-08).

How is the overlap between QQQ and SPY calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If QQQ holds a stock at 6% and SPY holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both QQQ and SPY?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 54.2% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does QQQ own that SPY doesn't?

QQQ holds 103 positions and SPY holds 505; 16 of QQQ's positions don't appear in SPY at all, and they are 5.7% of QQQ by weight.

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Sources: issuer holdings files, QQQ as of 2026-09-08, SPY as of 2026-09-08. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.