QQQ vs VTI: 48% overlap

Invesco QQQ Trust and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF share 47.7% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published 39 days apart — VTI as of 2026-07-31, the rest through 2026-09-08. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.5Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.5. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
47.7%
QQQ expense ratio
0.20%
VTI expense ratio
0.03%

Top shared holdings

QQQ and VTI hold 92 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin QQQin VTIΔ
NVDA8.7%6.4%2.3%
AAPL7.4%6.3%1.1%
MSFT5.8%4.8%1.0%
AMZN4.4%3.7%0.7%
GOOGL3.1%2.9%0.2%
AVGO2.8%2.6%0.2%
GOOG2.9%2.3%0.6%
META2.9%1.7%1.2%
MU5.0%1.3%3.7%
TSLA2.9%1.2%1.7%

Where QQQ and VTI differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorQQQVTIΔ
Information Technology58.2%34.2%+24.1pp
Financials0.2%12.8%12.5pp
Industrials3.3%10.1%6.8pp
Health Care3.8%9.8%5.9pp
Communication Services13.8%9.3%+4.6pp
Energy0.5%3.5%3.0pp
Real Estate0.0%2.3%2.3pp
Consumer Staples6.1%4.5%+1.7pp

Δ is QQQ minus VTI, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in QQQ
11 positions

3.7% of QQQ by weight, held in no part of VTI.

Only in VTI
3,287 positions

52.3% of VTI by weight, held in no part of QQQ.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

QQQVTI
Top 10 holdings46.7%33.3%
Positions held1033,379
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$20$3

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do QQQ and VTI overlap?

QQQ and VTI overlap 47.7% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 92 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (QQQ as of 2026-09-08, VTI as of 2026-07-31).

How is the overlap between QQQ and VTI calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If QQQ holds a stock at 6% and VTI holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both QQQ and VTI?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 47.7% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does QQQ own that VTI doesn't?

QQQ holds 103 positions and VTI holds 3,379; 11 of QQQ's positions don't appear in VTI at all, and they are 3.7% of QQQ by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, QQQ as of 2026-09-08, VTI as of 2026-07-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.