SWTSX vs VFFVX: 51% overlap

Schwab Total Stock Market Index and Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 share 51.0% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFFVX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.5Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.5. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
51.0%
SWTSX expense ratio
0.03%
VFFVX expense ratio
0.08%

Top shared holdings

SWTSX and VFFVX hold 2,750 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin SWTSXin VFFVXΔ
NVDA6.9%3.3%3.6%
AAPL5.7%3.1%2.6%
MSFT4.3%2.0%2.3%
AMZN3.7%1.7%2.0%
GOOGL3.2%1.5%1.7%
AVGO2.8%1.3%1.5%
GOOG2.6%1.2%1.4%
META1.9%0.9%1.0%
TSLA1.5%0.9%0.7%
MU0.8%0.9%0.1%

Where SWTSX and VFFVX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorSWTSXVFFVXΔ
Information Technology32.3%26.3%+6.0pp
Communication Services10.1%6.0%+4.2pp
Treasuries0.0%3.3%3.3pp
Unclassified3.4%6.1%2.8pp
Financials11.9%14.1%2.3pp
Consumer Discretionary9.6%7.6%+2.0pp
Cash and/or Derivatives0.1%1.9%1.8pp
Health Care8.7%7.0%+1.7pp

Δ is SWTSX minus VFFVX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in SWTSX
188 positions

3.3% of SWTSX by weight, held in no part of VFFVX.

Only in VFFVX
13,932 positions

45.7% of VFFVX by weight, held in no part of SWTSX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

SWTSXVFFVX
Top 10 holdings33.9%19.2%
Positions held2,9396
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$3$8

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do SWTSX and VFFVX overlap?

SWTSX and VFFVX overlap 51.0% by portfolio weight — substantial duplication if you hold both. They share 2,750 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (SWTSX as of 2026-04-30, VFFVX as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between SWTSX and VFFVX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If SWTSX holds a stock at 6% and VFFVX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both SWTSX and VFFVX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 51.0% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does SWTSX own that VFFVX doesn't?

SWTSX holds 2,939 positions and VFFVX holds 6; 188 of SWTSX's positions don't appear in VFFVX at all, and they are 3.3% of SWTSX by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, SWTSX as of 2026-04-30, VFFVX as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.