BIV vs SWAGX: 23% overlap
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond ETF and Schwab U.S. Aggregate Bond Index share 22.9% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.
Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 4 months apart — SWAGX as of 2026-02-28, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.
You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.
Top shared holdings
BIV and SWAGX hold 824 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:
| Holding | in BIV | in SWAGX | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 46647P | 1.1% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| 06051G | 0.9% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| 459058 | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.1% |
| AGENCY-MBS | 0.3% | 19.2% | 18.9% |
| 298785 | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| 38141G | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| 95000U | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| 68389X | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| 404280 | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| 172967 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.1% |
Where BIV and SWAGX differ
Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.
| Sector | BIV | SWAGX | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| MBS Pass-Through | 0.3% | 19.2% | −18.9pp |
| Treasuries | 55.9% | 45.7% | +10.2pp |
| Corporate — industrial & other | 20.2% | 13.3% | +6.9pp |
| Financials | 14.3% | 7.5% | +6.7pp |
| Unclassified | 0.2% | 6.5% | −6.4pp |
| Cash and/or Derivatives | 0.3% | 2.1% | −1.8pp |
| Utilities | 3.9% | 2.3% | +1.5pp |
| Sovereign | 1.9% | 1.1% | +0.8pp |
Δ is BIV minus SWAGX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.
What each fund holds alone
56.6% of BIV by weight, held in no part of SWAGX.
56.1% of SWAGX by weight, held in no part of BIV.
A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.
Concentration and cost
| BIV | SWAGX | |
|---|---|---|
| Top 10 holdings | 62.1% | 71.4% |
| Positions held | 854 | 1,604 |
| Cost per $10,000 held, per year | $3 | $4 |
Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.
Frequently asked
How much do BIV and SWAGX overlap?
BIV and SWAGX overlap 22.9% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 824 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (BIV as of 2026-06-30, SWAGX as of 2026-02-28).
How is the overlap between BIV and SWAGX calculated?
As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If BIV holds a stock at 6% and SWAGX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.
Is it redundant to hold both BIV and SWAGX?
That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 22.9% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.
What does BIV own that SWAGX doesn't?
BIV holds 854 positions and SWAGX holds 1,604; 30 of BIV's positions don't appear in SWAGX at all, and they are 56.6% of BIV by weight.
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Related comparisons
Sources: issuer holdings files, BIV as of 2026-06-30, SWAGX as of 2026-02-28. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.