SPY vs VUG: 57% overlap

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust and Vanguard Growth ETF share 57.1% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published 35 days apart — VUG as of 2026-07-31, the rest through 2026-09-04. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.4Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.4. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
57.1%
SPY expense ratio
0.09%
VUG expense ratio
0.03%

Top shared holdings

SPY and VUG hold 122 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin SPYin VUGΔ
NVDA8.4%12.8%4.4%
AAPL7.1%12.6%5.5%
MSFT5.6%9.6%4.0%
AMZN3.8%5.2%1.3%
GOOGL3.0%5.8%2.8%
AVGO2.5%4.5%1.9%
GOOG2.4%4.6%2.2%
META2.0%3.4%1.4%
TSLA1.5%2.4%0.9%
LLY1.4%2.7%1.4%

Where SPY and VUG differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorSPYVUGΔ
Information Technology37.9%55.8%17.9pp
Financials12.3%4.3%+8.0pp
Communication Services9.6%15.6%6.1pp
Health Care9.3%4.6%+4.7pp
Industrials8.3%4.6%+3.6pp
Energy3.5%0.3%+3.2pp
Consumer Staples4.5%1.5%+3.0pp
Consumer Discretionary9.0%11.4%2.5pp

Δ is SPY minus VUG, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in SPY
382 positions

42.4% of SPY by weight, held in no part of VUG.

Only in VUG
25 positions

2.5% of VUG by weight, held in no part of SPY.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

SPYVUG
Top 10 holdings38.0%63.6%
Positions held505147
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$9$3

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do SPY and VUG overlap?

SPY and VUG overlap 57.1% by portfolio weight — substantial duplication if you hold both. They share 122 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (SPY as of 2026-09-04, VUG as of 2026-07-31).

How is the overlap between SPY and VUG calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If SPY holds a stock at 6% and VUG holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both SPY and VUG?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 57.1% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does SPY own that VUG doesn't?

SPY holds 505 positions and VUG holds 147; 382 of SPY's positions don't appear in VUG at all, and they are 42.4% of SPY by weight.

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Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, SPY as of 2026-09-04, VUG as of 2026-07-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.