VEA vs VFIFX: 29% overlap

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 share 28.6% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFIFX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.7Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.7. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
28.6%
VEA expense ratio
0.03%
VFIFX expense ratio
0.08%

Top shared holdings

VEA and VFIFX hold 3,792 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VEAin VFIFXΔ
CASH1.4%1.9%0.5%
0059303.1%0.8%2.3%
0006603.0%0.8%2.2%
ASML2.3%0.6%1.7%
HSBA1.0%0.3%0.7%
ROP0.9%0.3%0.6%
SAN0.9%0.2%0.7%
NOVN0.9%0.2%0.7%
RY0.9%0.2%0.7%
AZN0.9%0.2%0.6%

Where VEA and VFIFX differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVEAVFIFXΔ
Information Technology17.1%26.1%9.0pp
Financials20.7%14.1%+6.6pp
Industrials16.9%10.5%+6.4pp
Treasuries0.0%3.6%3.6pp
Communication Services2.5%5.9%3.5pp
Unclassified8.9%6.3%+2.6pp
Materials5.1%3.0%+2.1pp
Consumer Staples5.6%4.0%+1.6pp

Δ is VEA minus VFIFX, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VEA
0 positions

0.0% of VEA by weight, held in no part of VFIFX.

Only in VFIFX
12,898 positions

68.9% of VFIFX by weight, held in no part of VEA.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VEAVFIFX
Top 10 holdings15.2%19.3%
Positions held3,7926
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$3$8

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VEA and VFIFX overlap?

VEA and VFIFX overlap 28.6% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 3,792 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VEA as of 2026-06-30, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31).

How is the overlap between VEA and VFIFX calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VEA holds a stock at 6% and VFIFX holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VEA and VFIFX?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 28.6% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VEA own that VFIFX doesn't?

VEA holds 3,792 positions and VFIFX holds 6; 0 of VEA's positions don't appear in VFIFX at all, and they are 0.0% of VEA by weight.

You probably hold more than two funds

This page compares VEA and VFIFX. Paste your whole portfolio — brokerage, 401(k), IRA — and see the overlap across every fund at once, plus what you actually own underneath them and your own Effective Funds number. Free, no account, nothing stored.

X-ray my portfolio — free →

Watch VEA vs VFIFX

We re-read both funds’ published holdings every weeknight. Leave an address and we'll tell you when what's inside actually changes.

Not sending yet — email alerts are built but switched off, and you'll be among the first when they turn on. No spam, one-click unsubscribe.

Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VEA as of 2026-06-30, VFIFX as of 2026-03-31. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.