VEA vs VTI: 2% overlap

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF share 2.1% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Hold both, 50/50
2.0Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 2.0. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
2.1%
VEA expense ratio
0.03%
VTI expense ratio
0.03%

Top shared holdings

VEA and VTI hold 179 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VEAin VTIΔ
CASH1.4%0.6%0.7%
ALL0.1%0.1%0.0%
MRK0.1%0.4%0.4%
WCN0.1%0.1%0.1%
PRU0.1%0.1%0.1%
HBAN0.1%0.0%0.0%
ROP0.9%0.0%0.8%
EQT0.0%0.0%0.0%
SUNB0.1%0.0%0.0%
DTE0.3%0.0%0.2%

Where VEA and VTI differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVEAVTIΔ
Information Technology17.1%35.2%18.1pp
Financials20.7%11.9%+8.8pp
Unclassified8.9%0.2%+8.7pp
Communication Services2.5%9.1%6.6pp
Industrials16.9%10.4%+6.5pp
Health Care6.2%9.5%3.3pp
Materials5.1%2.0%+3.0pp
Consumer Discretionary7.3%9.2%1.8pp

Δ is VEA minus VTI, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VEA
3,613 positions

90.9% of VEA by weight, held in no part of VTI.

Only in VTI
3,316 positions

94.7% of VTI by weight, held in no part of VEA.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VEAVTI
Top 10 holdings15.2%31.9%
Positions held3,7923,495
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$3$3

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VEA and VTI overlap?

VEA and VTI overlap 2.1% by portfolio weight — largely distinct portfolios. They share 179 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VEA as of 2026-06-30, VTI as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VEA and VTI calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VEA holds a stock at 6% and VTI holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VEA and VTI?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 2.1% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VEA own that VTI doesn't?

VEA holds 3,792 positions and VTI holds 3,495; 3,613 of VEA's positions don't appear in VTI at all, and they are 90.9% of VEA by weight.

You probably hold more than two funds

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Sources: issuer holdings files, VEA as of 2026-06-30, VTI as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.