VFORX vs VUG: 23% overlap

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 and Vanguard Growth ETF share 23.0% of their portfolios by weight — computed as Σ min(wA, wB) over every holding both funds own.

Different holding dates. These holdings were published about 3 months apart — VFORX as of 2026-03-31, the rest through 2026-06-30. Each fund is compared using its most recent file, so any trading in between shows up as a difference.

Hold both, 50/50
1.8Effective Funds

You would hold two tickers and get the diversification of 1.8. Two funds that shared nothing would score 2.0; two identical funds score 1.0.

Overlap
23.0%
VFORX expense ratio
0.08%
VUG expense ratio
0.03%

Top shared holdings

VFORX and VUG hold 147 of the same securities. The ten contributing most to the overlap figure:

Holdingin VFORXin VUGΔ
NVDA2.8%12.6%9.8%
AAPL2.5%11.6%9.1%
MSFT1.7%7.6%5.9%
AMZN1.4%4.5%3.1%
GOOGL1.3%5.7%4.5%
AVGO1.1%4.3%3.2%
GOOG1.0%4.5%3.5%
META0.7%3.4%2.7%
TSLA0.7%3.3%2.6%
LLY0.6%2.8%2.2%

Where VFORX and VUG differ

Sector weights as a share of each fund, ordered by the size of the gap rather than the size of the sector — two funds that overlap heavily still usually diverge somewhere.

SectorVFORXVUGΔ
Information Technology21.6%56.0%34.4pp
Communication Services4.9%15.3%10.4pp
Unclassified9.7%0.1%+9.5pp
Financials12.7%3.9%+8.8pp
Treasuries8.7%0.0%+8.7pp
Consumer Discretionary6.3%11.4%5.1pp
Industrials8.7%5.0%+3.7pp
MBS Pass-Through3.7%0.0%+3.7pp

Δ is VFORX minus VUG, in percentage points. Sector data is not published by every issuer, so “Unclassified” is a real category rather than a gap in the table.

What each fund holds alone

Only in VFORX
16,535 positions

75.4% of VFORX by weight, held in no part of VUG.

Only in VUG
0 positions

0.0% of VUG by weight, held in no part of VFORX.

A large count with a small weight is the usual shape: the positions one fund adds are typically its smallest ones.

Concentration and cost

VFORXVUG
Top 10 holdings23.9%60.3%
Positions held6147
Cost per $10,000 held, per year$8$3

Cost is the expense ratio applied to $10,000; it excludes any brokerage commission, bid-ask spread or tax consequence. Figures are facts about the funds, not a suggestion about which to hold.

Frequently asked

How much do VFORX and VUG overlap?

VFORX and VUG overlap 23.0% by portfolio weight — moderate overlap. They share 147 holdings. The figure comes from current issuer holdings files (VFORX as of 2026-03-31, VUG as of 2026-06-30).

How is the overlap between VFORX and VUG calculated?

As the sum of the smaller weight in each fund, over every holding both funds own: Σ min(wA, wB). If VFORX holds a stock at 6% and VUG holds the same stock at 4%, 4% counts as shared. The result is bounded between 0% and 100%, and it is computed after looking through any fund-of-funds to the underlying holdings.

Is it redundant to hold both VFORX and VUG?

That depends on your goals — we state facts, not advice. At 23.0% overlap, each fund still contributes meaningfully distinct exposure.

What does VFORX own that VUG doesn't?

VFORX holds 6 positions and VUG holds 147; 16,535 of VFORX's positions don't appear in VUG at all, and they are 75.4% of VFORX by weight.

You probably hold more than two funds

This page compares VFORX and VUG. Paste your whole portfolio — brokerage, 401(k), IRA — and see the overlap across every fund at once, plus what you actually own underneath them and your own Effective Funds number. Free, no account, nothing stored.

X-ray my portfolio — free →

Watch VFORX vs VUG

We re-read both funds’ published holdings every weeknight. Leave an address and we'll tell you when what's inside actually changes.

Not sending yet — email alerts are built but switched off, and you'll be among the first when they turn on. No spam, one-click unsubscribe.

Related comparisons

Sources: issuer holdings files, VFORX as of 2026-03-31, VUG as of 2026-06-30. Weights are fractions of each fund. Diagnostics, not advice.